Musa Bayramov; Gunay Mehdiyeva; Sevinj Ismayilova; Mahira Agayeva; Misir Javadov
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30546/209501.201.2026.03.002.219
Abstract
The article presents the results of studies on the synthesis of new 1,3-benzoxazine
derivatives and a study of their corrosion inhibition properties in a sulfuric acid media. The
synthesis of 1,3-benzoxazine was carried out by triple condensation of 4-iso-decylphenol with
formaldehyde and benzylamine at 95-98°C for 3.5 h’s. The yield was 80%. Then, the obtained
compound was subjected to quaternization with allyl bromide at 55-58 °C for 3.5 h’s to obtain
N-allyl 1,3-benzoxazinium bromide, thatcontaining a quaternary nitrogen atom and Br anion
in its structure. Their structures were confirmed by NMR and IR spectroscopy data. The
obtained compounds were studied as inhibitors of acid corrosion of unalloyed steel St.3 by the
gravimetric method in 0.5 N H2SO4. The effect of temperature (25, 40, and 60°C) and
concentration (50, 75, and 100 mg/L) on the corrosion rate (K, g/m2h) and corrosion protection
degree (Z, %) was studied.
It was found that at a temperature of corrosion process 25°C and at the concentration of
compounds I and II 50 mg/L, protection degrees were 88% and 95.6%, respectively. By the
increasing temperature to 40°C and then to 60°C, the protective effect decreased slightly. At
60°C and a maximum concentration of compounds I and II of 100 mg/L, protection degrees
were 83.3% and 90.0%, respectively.